Barrel
[ 'bærəl ]
第2级
其它 Other
n. 桶;一桶之量;圆筒，活塞筒，滚筒;圆筒;
adj. 桶状的;
vt. 装进桶里，放进桶里;
vi. 高速行驶;
💡 词根助记
bar 木棒,障碍#词根助记：bar木条,桶是用木条做成的
📝 例句
a beer barrel
啤酒桶
I had to wrench the lid off the barrel,it was stuck tight.
我必须把桶盖拧下来,它太紧了。
This country produces about 50 million barrels of oil per month.
该国每月产油五千万桶。
How much does a barrel of oil cost?
一桶石油要多少钱?
He drew me a glass of beer from the barrel.
他从桶吸了一杯啤酒给我。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ bar-酒吧,barrel-桶:酒吧里面到处是桶
※ bar-酒吧,r-拼音“人”,e -鹅,l-似数字“1”:酒吧人用桶养鹅
※ bar-酒吧,re-谐音“阿姨”,l-似数字“1”:酒吧里,阿姨拿着一个桶
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-el表示“小物体”
常见的变体有-le、-ile
📖 牛津释义
barrel
n
1
(a) large round container with flat ends and bulging in the middle, made of wood, metal or plastic 桶; 琵琶桶. =>illus 见插图.
(b) amount that a barrel contains 一桶的量.
2 long metal tube forming part of sth, esp a gun or a pen （物体某部的）金属管（尤指枪管或笔管）. =>illus at gun 见gun之插图.
3 (idm 习语) lock, stock and barrel => lock2. (get/have sb) over a barrel (infml 口) (have sb) at one's mercy; in a helpless position （使某人）听从摆布; 束手无策. scrape the barrel => scrape1. barrel, v (-ll-; US -l-) [Tn]
put (sth) in a barrel or barrels 将（某物）装入桶中.
🎯 考研助记
bar(酒吧)+rel(relax):在酒吧里想要放松，来 桶啤酒 bar(木条)+r+el(小):用木条箍成的 木桶
🔁 扩展释义
*['bærәl]n. 桶vt. 装入桶内【化】 桶(石油容积单位,等于158.99升); 膛; 机筒; 外套【医】 牙冠[金属]环【经】 桶, 石油桶相关词组: to have sb over a barrel
🏥 医学释义
①桶，圆柱体 ②牙圈，牙冠金属环
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Don't touch anything unless your teacher tells you to.
除非老师允许，否则你不要动任何东西。
What was the matter?
怎么啦？
It's on the edge of the lake that has been made by the Dam.
这座庙座落在由高坝形成的湖边上。