Chill
[ tʃil ]
第2级
其它 Other
vt.& vi. （使）变冷;使很冷;使冰冷;使恐惧;
n. 寒冷，发冷;冷漠;扫兴;[冶金学]激冷;
adj. 冷的;冷漠的;令人失望的;
vt. 令失望;使沮丧;使扫兴;使消沉;
📝 例句
He gave her a chill greeting.
他冷冰冰地招呼她。
The sudden downpour put a chill into the picnickers.
突然落下的倾盆大雨使野餐的人感到扫兴。
Mix the ingredients, chill, and -voila- a light, tasty dessert.
把材料拌在一起,冰凉,瞧!那就是一道清淡可口的甜点。
He thought of her only as a very chill and respectable woman.
在他眼中，她是个冷若冰霜，规规矩矩的女人。
I want this soup to chill.
我想使这汤冷却。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ child-小孩,chill-寒冷:小孩在外面感到很变冷
※ c-似“月亮”,hill-小山:月亮上到处都是荒凉的小山,嫦娥很寒心
※ chi-拼音“吃”,ll-似“两个棒冰”:吃了两个冰棍后嘴里感觉到很寒冷
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
📖 牛津释义
chill
n
1 [sing] unpleasant coldness in the air, in the body, in water, etc 寒冷
There's quite a chill in the air this morning. 今晨空气很寒冷.
2 [C] illness caused by cold and damp, with shivering of the body; feverish cold 受寒; 著凉; 感冒发烧: catch a chill 著凉.
3 [sing] (fig 比喻) feeling of gloom or depression 冷淡; 寒心
The bad news cast a chill over the gathering. 这坏消息使参加聚会的人颇为扫兴. chill, v
1 [Tn] make (sb/sth) cold 使（某人）感到冷; 使（某物）冷却
The March wind chilled us. 三月的风使我们感到十分寒冷.
(fig 比喻) His sinister threat chilled (ie frightened) all who heard it. 他这一凶恶的威胁使所有听到的人不寒而栗.
2
(a) [I, Tn] (cause food and drink to) become cool, eg in a refrigerator （指食物和饮料）变凉或冷却（如在冰箱中）
Let the pudding chill for an hour. 把布?quot;蛞恍∈?
This wine is best served chilled. 这种葡萄酒最好冷饮.
(b) [Tn] preserve (food) at a low temperature without freezing it 冷藏（在低温而未冰冻的情况下保存）（食物）
chilled beef 冷藏的牛肉.
3 [Tn] lessen (sth); dampen 减少（某事物）; 减轻
The raw weather chilled our enthusiasm for a swim. 天气阴冷, 我们游泳的兴致大减.
4 (idm 习语) chill sb to the `bone/`marrow make sb very cold 使某人感到非常冷
Come by the fire you must be chilled to the marrow! 到火旁边来吧--你一定冻坏了. chill, adj = chilly: a chill wind 寒风.
🎯 考研助记
c(凄，音)+hill(小山):凄凉的小山- 寒冷} 网友：ww 补充：冬天打赌输了，结果chi吃了ii两冰棍 那叫一个寒冷
🔁 扩展释义
*[tʃil]n. 寒冷, 寒意, 失意a. 寒冷的, 冷漠的vt. 使寒心, 冷冻vi. 变冷【化】 急冷【医】 受寒, 寒战
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
What does NATO stand for?
NATO代表什么？
What were you doing at about 4 o'clock yesterday afternoon?
你昨天下午在大约4点钟正在做什么？
In those days wandering minstrels were welcome everywhere.
当时，浪迹天涯的吟游歌手到处受欢迎，