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Friction
[ 'frɪkʃən ]
第4级
其它 Other
n. 摩擦;冲突,不和;摩擦力;
💡 词根助记
frica, frict 表”摩擦”
📝 例句
Fillers include modifiers, extenders, plasticizer and low friction additives.
填料包括改性剂,填充剂,增塑剂和低摩擦添加剂。
It is unlikely that the effects of friction are linear with load.
摩擦效应与载荷未见得能成线性关系。
At any rate, friction always manifests itself as a force that opposes motion.
总之,摩擦力总是表现为抗拒运动的力。
There is a great deal of friction between the management and the work force.
劳资双方之间存在大量矛盾.
political friction between two countries
两国间政治上的不和
🌱 联想助记
【串】虚构(fiction)摩擦(friction)生碎片(fraction)
【记】※ fiction-小说,r-拼音“人”:小说里的人产生了摩擦
※ friction-摩擦,fiction-小说:和作者发生“摩擦”之后,编剧决定重新编写一部小说
※ friction-摩擦,fraction-分数:摩擦使得任何机器的效率永远少于1,即摩擦使得任何机器的效率永远是个分数
📖 牛津释义
friction
n
1 [U]
(a) rubbing of one surface or thing against another 摩擦
Friction between two sticks can create a fire. 两个棍棒相互摩擦能起火.
(b) resistance of one surface to another surface or substance that moves over it 摩擦力
The force of friction affects the speed at which spacecraft can re-enter the earth's atmosphere. 摩擦力能影响航天器返回地球大气层的速度.
2 [U, C] disagreement or conflict between people or parties with different views 人或党派之间不同观点的矛盾或冲突
There is a great deal of friction between the management and the work force. 劳资双方之间存在大量矛盾.
conflicts and frictions that have still to be resolved 仍须解决的冲突和摩擦.
🎯 考研助记
物理的摩擦力表示为F 虚构(fiction)摩擦(friction)生碎片(fraction) 网友:yqy补充: fiction(n 虚构; 小说)描写人物friction
🔁 扩展释义
*['frikʃәn]n. 摩擦, 摩擦治疗, 不和【医】 摩擦
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
index
n. 索引;<数>指数;指示;标志;
vt. 给…编索引;把…编入索引;[经济学]按生活指数调整(工资、价格等);
vi. [机械学]转位;
ancient
adj. 古代的,已往的;古老的,过时的;年老的;老式的;
n. 古代人;古文明国的国民;<古>高龄老人;<古>旗手;
tease
vt. 取笑,戏弄;挑逗;强要;
vi. 梳理(羊毛等);起绒;
n. 爱嘲弄他人的人;取笑卖弄风骚的人;
robot
n. 机器人;遥控装置;自动机;机械呆板的人;
eastward
adj. 向东方的;朝东的;
adv. 朝东方;向东;
n. 东方,东部;
disguise
vt. 隐瞒,掩饰;伪装,假装;化装;掩盖;
n. 伪装;伪装品;用作伪装的东西;托辞,借口;
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🗣️ 情景例句
You don't keep your word. Why didn't you tell me then? I've been looking forward to it. How can you change your mind at last minute?
你不守信用。为什么那时不告诉我呢?我一直都盼望着它呢。你怎么能在最后时刻改变主意呢?
He was on his way to a lecture, when a tourist stopped him and asked him for directions.
他走在去听课的路上,此时一位游客拦住他问路。
This is wonderful, I said.
“这太奇妙了,”我说。
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📊 同为高级词汇
manifold
adj. 多种多样的;多方面的;有多种形式的;有多种用途的;
n. 具有多种形式的东西;多支管;歧管(汽车引擎用于进气或排气);
vt. 复写,复印;增多;使…多样化;
horizontal
adj. 水平的,卧式的;地平线的;[植](枝条)平层的;同一行业的,同阶层的;
n. 水平线;水平面;水平位置;水平的物体;
rung
n. 阶梯,梯级;(地位等的上升)一级;(椅子等)横档;
v. 把…圈起来( ring的过去分词);
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