Prerogative
[ pri'rɔɡətiv ]
第5级
其它 Other
n. 特权，君权，天赋的特权（能力等）;特性，特点，显著的优点;[史]优先投票权;<美史>总督委任组成的法庭;
adj. 有特权的;[罗史]有优先投票权的;
💡 词根助记
pre…前的，预先+rog要求+ative形容词后缀→预先要求→(有)特权的
📝 例句
To recover the King's revenues was as important as to assert his prerogative.
恢复英王的岁入同确保他的特权同等重要。
A monarch has the prerogative of pardoning criminals.
君主享有对罪犯的赦免权.
It is within his prerogative to leave.
离席是他的自由。
President may use his prerogative of mercy towards a criminal.
总统可行使赦免罪犯的特权。
the prerogative of mercy
赦免权
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ pre-前缀“在…前”,rog-要求,ative-名缀:可以提前要求得到-特权
※ pre-前缀“在…前”,ro-拼音“肉”,gat-get,ive-名缀:面前得到一块肉,因为有特权
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-rog-表示“要求”
📖 牛津释义
prerogative
n
right or privilege, esp one belonging to a particular person or group 权利; （尤指）特权
It is the Prime Minister's prerogative to decide when to call an election. 决定大选的日期是首相的职权.
A monarch has the prerogative of pardoning criminals. 君主享有对罪犯的赦免权.
the,royal prerogative, ie (in Britain), the (theoretical) right of the sovereign to act without the approval of Parliament 皇家的特权（在英国, 指国君名义上享有的不经议会认可而采取行动的权利）.
🔁 扩展释义
*[pri'rɒgәtiv]n. 特权, 君权, 职权a. 特权的, 行使特权的【法】 特权, 天赋特权, 君权
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「GRE」词汇
查看全部GRE词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
An individual's sex and characteristics are determinded by their unique set of genes.
个人性别和性格是由他们特有的一套基因决定的。
He came to give us a talk yesterday.
他昨天给我们作了一次演讲。
This is because they had no natural enemies until the arrival of humans and therefore did not need to develop flying wings.
这是因为人类到达这里之前，这些鸟没有天敌，因此，它们不需要发育飞行的翅膀。