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Realism
[ 'riəlizəm;'riəlˌizəm ]
第3级
其它 Other
n. (文艺的)现实主义;现实主义的态度和行为;<哲>唯实论;实在论;
📝 例句
The 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to Mo Yan"who with hallucinatory realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary".
2012年诺贝尔文学奖得主为莫言,他“很好地将魔幻现实与民间故事、历史与当代结合在一起”。
🔤 词根
-reg-表示“统治”
常见变体有-roy-、-reign-
📖 牛津释义
realism
n[U]
1 attitudes and behaviour based on the acceptance of facts and the rejection of sentiment and illusion 现实主义的态度和行为.
2 (in art and literature) portrayal of familiar things as they really are without idealizing them (文艺的)现实主义, 写实主义. Cf 参看 classicism, romanticism (romantic).
3 (philosophy 哲) theory that matter has real existence independent of our perception of it 唯实论; 实在论. Cf 参看 idealism.
🔁 扩展释义
*['riәlizm]n. 写实主义, 现实, 实在论【法】 现实主义
🌿 同词根单词
unruly
adj. 不守规矩的;任性的;难驾驭的;难控制的;
regular
adj. 有规律的;规则,整齐的;不变的;合格的;
n. 正规军;主力(或正式)队员;常客;
adv. 定期地;经常地;
realize
vt. 实现;了解,意识到;(所担心的事)发生;以…价格卖出;
vt.& vi. 变卖,赚得;
rein
n. 驾驭(法);统治手段;控制(权);缰绳;
vt. 勒缰绳使(马)停步;驾驭;严格控制;
vi. 勒住马;
foreign
adj. 外国的,外交的;外来的;不相干的;[医]异质的;
🗣️ 情景例句
Can you find her purse? If she's gone somewhere she will have taken it.
你能找到她的钱包吗?如果她去什么地方她会带着它的。
Sending a fax is more expensive than posting a letter, but much quicker.
发传真比寄信要贵些,但是要快得多。
Over the next thirty-two years he fought for human rights and the rights of workers who were badly treated by their employers.
在后来的32年多的时间里,他一直为争取人权及那些受雇主虐待的工人们的权利而斗争。
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📊 同为中级词汇
spill
vt.& vi. 溢出;泼出;涌出;蜂拥而出;
vt. 使跌落;泄露机密;
n. 洒出(量);泼出(量);溢出(量);小塞子;
repeal
vt. 撤销,废除;否定,放弃;
n. 废除,作废;撤销;
exert
vt. 发挥;运用;使受(影响等);用(力);
bead
n. 有孔小珠,念珠;水珠,露珠;珠子项链;
vt. 用小珠装饰;使成串珠状;
vi. 形成珠状;起泡;
enlarge
vt.& vi. 扩大,放大;扩展,扩充;拉长说,详述;
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